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<Article>
<Journal>
				<PublisherName>University of Isfahan</PublisherName>
				<JournalTitle>International Journal of Group Theory</JournalTitle>
				<Issn>2251-7650</Issn>
				<Volume>14</Volume>
				<Issue>2</Issue>
				<PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
					<Year>2023</Year>
					<Month>12</Month>
					<Day>29</Day>
				</PubDate>
			</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>An overview of torus fully homomorphic encryption</ArticleTitle>
<VernacularTitle></VernacularTitle>
			<FirstPage>59</FirstPage>
			<LastPage>73</LastPage>
			<ELocationID EIdType="pii">28010</ELocationID>
			
<ELocationID EIdType="doi">10.22108/ijgt.2023.139030.1869</ELocationID>
			
			<Language>EN</Language>
<AuthorList>
<Author>
					<FirstName>Maria</FirstName>
					<LastName>Ferrara</LastName>
<Affiliation>Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università della Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, viale Lincoln, 5 - 81100, Italy</Affiliation>

</Author>
<Author>
					<FirstName>Antonio</FirstName>
					<LastName>Tortora</LastName>
<Affiliation>Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università della Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, viale Lincoln, 5 - 81100, Italy</Affiliation>

</Author>
<Author>
					<FirstName>Maria</FirstName>
					<LastName>Tota</LastName>
<Affiliation>Dipartimento di Matematica, Università di Salerno, via Giovanni Paolo II, 132 - 84084 - Fisciano (SA), Italy</Affiliation>

</Author>
</AuthorList>
				<PublicationType>Journal Article</PublicationType>
			<History>
				<PubDate PubStatus="received">
					<Year>2023</Year>
					<Month>09</Month>
					<Day>05</Day>
				</PubDate>
			</History>
		<Abstract>The homomorphic encryption allows us to operate on encrypted data, making any action less vulnerable to hacking. The implementation of a fully homomorphic cryptosystem has long been impracticable. A breakthrough was achieved only in 2009 thanks to Gentry [C. Gentry, Fully homomorphic encryption using ideal lattices,&lt;em&gt; STOC &#039;09: Proceedings of the forty-first annual ACM symposium on Theory of computing&lt;/em&gt;, Association for Computing Machinery, New York, (2009) 169--178.] with his innovative idea of bootstrapping. TFHE is a torus-based fully homomorphic cryptosystem using the bootstrapping technique. This paper aims to present TFHE from an algebraic point of view.</Abstract>
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			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">TFHE</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">fully homomorphic encryption</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Bootstrapping</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">learning with errors</Param>
			</Object>
		</ObjectList>
<ArchiveCopySource DocType="pdf">https://ijgt.ui.ac.ir/article_28010_ce3bd36fdffff4ea67a1dd4de2776590.pdf</ArchiveCopySource>
</Article>
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